Girl Term - Free Essay Example

A girl is a term used to refer to a female being who has not reached adulthood.it is the stage between birth and adulthood, before she is seen to as a woman. A girl is also nicknamed as a young woman. The author of the short story girl is talking about a daughter receiving guidance from her mother on how to handle herself and the people around her. The daughter was to know how to handle men, how to push through with daily chores and how to maintain her dignity as a young woman. The author further talks about woman empowerment and the rules that govern traditions and customs of the society. (Definition of GIRL) Woman empowerment is defined as the opportunity a girl child is given to deliver what she is right in.Woman empowerment fights for the rights of a girl child whereby, she is supposed to be given equal chances as the boy child on matters like education and responsibilities although some of them differ. Although the locality of the story is not mentioned, it is believed to have come from West Indies because of the traditions and storyline of the people used in it. As the mother was advising the child, she allowed obstruction only when the daughter was justifying herself or when she had a question to ask on the topic discussed. Womanhood is defined as how a woman maintains cleanliness in the house and its environment near her. A woman should not only consider looks or how much makeup she can apply to be seen prettier but how clean she is with house chores.A woman is seen as a keeper. (Shri Harini Media Limited.) She should be superior when it comes to the environment around the house by ensuring cleanliness. It is seen as suicidal when a woman breaks the rule of purity. Motherly advice is given from one generation to the next generation.it is essential as a girl child to listen and learn to provide the same information to your future children. As part of the opinion, the mother is supposed to teach her daughter the customs and traditions of their community. Customs and traditions are expected to be followed strictly since breaking them is a taboo. The mother in the short story girl continued advising her daughter on the things she should do and what she should not.She showed her how to set the table for tea, lunch, and supper. Presentation of food is necessary because clean and well-arranged food increases appetite. She was shown how to iron her fathers khaki trousers to avoid creases. This was to prepare her for the ironing of her future husbands clothes. She was warned against entertaining wharf-rat boys because she would appear as a slut or contract sexually transmitted diseases or get pregnant. She was shown how sweeping of the whole house, the yard and the corners of the house since edges are the hideouts of dust and cobwebs. Smiling is a weapon to express love to people around, so she was shown how to laugh to people she does not like at all, people she likes entirely and those she does not like too much. When planting the okra, it is necessary to grow it away from the house since it is a habitant of red ants that are harmful. (P.228-229) She was told that sheen requires a lot of water while growing to avoid the itching of the throat while eating. She was taught how to sew buttons and make buttonholes on shirts trousers and dresses. How to make hems on a skirt coming down to avoid people mistaking her for a slut she is not. In the presence of men she does not know well, she was guided on how to behave well to avoid being judged.Squatting to pick marbles was not allowed since she is not a boy. Picking of flowers was not allowed because she would touch things that were not that good. Throwing of stones at the blackbird was also not allowed since she could mistakenly kill other birds thinking they were all blackbirds. She was shown how to make doukona (is a boiled cake made of potato), bread pudding and a pepper pot. These are some of the meals eaten by the West Indians. She was further guided on how to make good medicine for the cold, when to throw medication that was not good for consumption and how the drugs for child ren are made. She was shown how to soak fish in salt overnight before cooking, how to prepare it, how to throw it back if not needed and how to avoid predicaments. She was shown to differentiate between men who truly loves her, when she is being bullied and when to intimidate a man. Clothes are to be washed daily, and she is supposed to soak white garments immediately they are taken off. White clothes and colored are to be cleaned on different days dried on a stone heap and folded neatly. She is supposed to choose clothes made of cotton with no gum to stretch while washing or drying to avoid loss of shape. (Siqueira) On Sunday she is not supposed to sing benna in church or give directions to the boys. She should avoid eating on the streets since it is seen as unethical and she may be misquoted. She was shown how to cook pumpkin in hot oil to make them taste yummy. Practice makes perfect. Although she may forget some of the steps taught, she was not supposed to give up but continue trying. She was finally told to behave in her best behavior so that she would not be denied favors if she requested for any or lose her dignity. The girl child was to act as the pillar of the family. She was supposed to take care of the children and the husband. Also, the extended relatives looked up to her for both physical and moral support. Her multitasking ability was to be seen when doing so many tasks at a go just to keep everything in order. The novel summarizes the roles and rights of the girl child. She is taught what to do and what she should fight for instead of letting anyone oppress her. The mother vividly advised her daughter not to give up even if things dont seem to go the right way. The passage of advice from one generation to another helps in the maintenance of dignity, customs, and traditions from one generation to another. I can conclude by saying the mother in this story was strict since she did not want to be distracted at all while giving advice.it is good for the daughter to listen and learn because she would be the role model to the generation to come. (P.228-229) Works Cited Definition of GIRL. Dictionary by Merriam-Webster: Americas Most-trusted Online Dictionary, www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/girl. Shri Harini Media Limited. Groups and Discussions on Child Development Parent circle. Parenting India Magazine, Parenting Tips, and Advice, Child Development ParentCircle, www.parentcircle.com/circles/all/. Siqueira, Renita. Welcome The Girl Child Parentcircle. Parenting India Magazine, Parenting Tips and Advice, Child Development ParentCircle, 12 July 2017, www.parentcircle.com/article/welcome-the-girl-child.

Cultural Adaptation - 7599 Words

INTRODUCTION Cultural Adaptation explores how creative ideas are packaged and nationalised to meet local taste, maps the cultural economy of adaptation in entertainment media ranging from motion pictures to mobile phones, and even probes the role of cultural recipes and formats in mutating participatory experiences of theme parks and sporting spectacles. Written in a lively and accessible manner, the book also provides insight into remaking in lifestyle and consumption cultures including fashion, food, drink, and gambling. Essential for communication, cultural, media, leisure and consumption studies scholars and students alike, this book opens up important new perspectives on how we understand global creativity.†¦show more content†¦In Japan the buyer is the master and the seller is like a servant. This changes the whole dynamic of how products are sold and marketed. The seller is concerned with what the buyer wants, rather than what they want to sell. When the custome r’s interest is put before the profit of the company, this can lead to strong and lasting relationships between the buyer and seller. GENERAL MOTORS [pic] About General Motors industry: The General Motors Corporation was founded in 1908 and is currently the world’s largest producer of automobiles. Currently, the United States holds the â€Å"largest national market† for General Motors. China, Canada, the UK, and Germany follow the United States for GM’s largest markets. General Motors, also known as GM, currently employs people from all parts of the world with an employee population of 326,999 . The current headquarters of the company resides in Detroit, Michigan. Some of the brands that GM encompasses consist of: Buick, Cadillac, Chevrolet, GMC, GM Daewoo, Holden, Hummer, Oldsmobile, Opel, Pontiac, Saab, Saturn, and Vauxhall. Within all of these companies, GM produces vehicles in 33 countries and in 2005 9.17 million GM cars and trucks were sold globally. 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Alzheimer s Disease The Most Widespread Age Related...

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) are the most widespread age-related neurodegenerative diseases. Both diseases impact a considerable number of people, where AD occurs in around 10 percent of the population greater than the age of 65 while PD occurs in roughly 1 percent of the population above the age of 65. AD is considered to be the most widespread cause of dementia, characterised by the progressive memory and cognitive deficits which impair ones day to day activities. The pathological hallmark of AD comprises of extracellular accumulation of senile plaques consisting of mainly amyloid-beta (AÃŽ ²) peptides, along with neurofibrillary tangles which are composed of the phosphorylated tau protein, located in the hippocampus and cortex. Conversely, PD is considered to be the most widespread movement disorder that is characterised by symptoms such as rigidity slow movements, resting tremor and other instabilities. The extreme loss of dopaminergic neuro nes in the substantia nigra is what defines PD, as the loss of this nerve cell can be linked to Lewy bodies containing aggregates of a soluble protein called ÃŽ ±-synuclein. The aggregation of prion proteins and their transmissibility from one cell to another has been shown to be evident (Cushman et al.; Goedert et al. 2010), therefore strongly suggesting that these events may play a role in pathogenesis for many diseases, including both AD and PD. While none of these diseases is infectious in an identical way asShow MoreRelatedAlzheimer s Disease : A Progressive And Neurodegenerative Form Of Dementia2437 Words   |  10 PagesAlzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a progressive and neurodegenerative form of dementia that causes problems with memory, thinking, reasoning, judgement and decision-making, recognizing, as well as behavior, and is serious enough to interfere with daily life and activities, that eventually leads to profound physical as well as mental disabilities, resulting in the need for institutional care (Hoyer Roodin, 2009). AD is most widespread in senior population aged 65 and over, which constitutes approximatelyRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1457 Words   |  6 PagesUnited State’s economy and provide a medicine that is available for those in need. Marijuana has been a part of our history ever since the 1600’s. When the colony of Jamestown was established in Virginia, one of the laws enacted by King James I demanded that all farmers grow Indian hempseed. Hemp is a part of the marijuana plant and is one of the most strongest and durable of all natural fibers. Over the next couple centuries, many other laws were passed ordering even more hemp to be grown. InRead MoreBrain Structure And Basic Functions6760 Words   |  28 Pagesconcentration/focus - Concentration/Focus Disorders IV- Brain Nutrition V- Brain Sleep VI- Brain Exercise VII- Brain Social Life VIII- Negatives for brain health - Stress - Alcohol - Smoking - Drug Addiction - Traumatic Brain Injury - Cerebrovascular Disease â€Æ' Preface The brain is the control center of the body. It controls the conscious and the unconscious body processes. It is the center for conscious thoughts and mood , allows us to make decisions , think , feel and communicate with outside . ItRead MoreGene Therapy : A Method Of Manipulating Cells At The Molecular Level2897 Words   |  12 Pagesof preventing or altering rare genetic disease states. Viruses have the natural ability to deliver genetic material to cells, which makes them excellent vectors for gene delivery (Waehler, Russell, Curiel, 2007). Lentivirus, Herpes Simplex Virus, Adenovirus and Adeno-Associated viruses (AAV) are among the most prominently used vectors for gene delivery to the therapeutic target. While, gene therapy is a promising treatment option for a range of diseases, there are still a number of unwarranted

Project Scope free essay sample

White Paper Collection Defining the Scope of a Project Neville Turbit Scope v Time Cost When people talk about scope, they immediately think time and cost. Time and cost are outputs of scope. Determining scope is a different exercise. In the context of this white paper, when we talk about defining the scope, we are talking about developing a common understanding as to what is included in, or excluded from, a project. We are not talking about deciding how long it will take, or how much it will cost. That comes after the scope is defined. If we were looking for a car, we would first define the scope. For example we want a 4-cylinder front wheel drive with seating for 2 adults and 2 children, and less than 2 years old. Maybe you also want it to be a red convertible. Having defined the scope, you can calculate cost and time. How much you will have to spend and how long you will take to buy it. If you get the scope wrong, the time and cost will be wrong. Why is Scope important? Anyone who has ever done a project will have tales of how scope changes caused grief. Scope is bound to change, and this is to be expected. As the detail becomes clearer, more complications creep in. These are not foreseeable at the start and hopefully we build in a contingency for what we cannot see. The scope changes that usually cause problems are those where the perception of what was in and out of scope was different between various parties. The Project Manager assumed there would only be four or five reports, and the business assumed ten to twenty. Nobody felt it was worth talking about because they assumed the other person thought the same way they did. How scope is usually defined Scope definitions often account for a paragraph or two in a Business Case or Project Charter. Often, they are qualitative and/or focus on general statements. We will improve service by providing an information system to respond to customer inquiries. Is it a real time system? Is it all screen-based? What reports can be produced? Where does the information come from? What manipulation is required for the data? Is all the data compatible? Do you want to generate standard letters? How many letters? How customisable are the letters? Do you want to store the questions? Do you want to store the answers? Etc. etc. etc. Define the Outcome We will cover several different ways to successfully define scope. All should start with an agreement on the outcome. The outcome is the change that will occur when the project is complete. Examples are: The Project Perfect White Paper Collection †¢ †¢ We will be able to answer customer queries regarding statements over the phone. All licensing details will be accessible on-line and we will be able to identify when they are due. Assumptions In order to define the scope, there will be assumptions that need to be made. There is no point in waiting until everything is clear to define scope. By that time, the project will probably be finished. Each of these assumptions should be documented and followed up at a later date to validate the scope. If the assumption is false, it may have an impact on the scope. Which way to define Scope? There are numerous ways to define. Ideally several ways should be used. Each looks at the situation from a different perspective and will elicit different information. We look at three main ways in this paper. They are: †¢ †¢ †¢ Define Deliverables Define Functionality and Data Define Technical Structure Define Deliverables One method to focus people on the scope, is to define the internal and external deliverables. External deliverables are things the project delivers to the users eg screens and reports. Users typically think of a system in these terms. It also includes any hardware or software required by the users or the project team. Internal deliverables are things the project generates internally eg Project Charter, Business Requirement Specification etc. †¢ It is like ly that the users will not be absolutely clear on all the deliverables. In this situation you can make generic assumptions. For example, you might not know exactly what reports are required but you allow for 12 unspecified reports. Once the external deliverables are defined, the Project Manager can define the internal deliverables. Example External Deliverables: Name License Detail Screen. Company Summary Screen License Due Report 5 Reports Server Etc. Description Screen to enter and view license details Screen to view all licenses issued by a particular company. Facility to drill down to License Detail Screen. Report listing all licenses due in the next period. Facility to select a period eg 1 week, 4 weeks, quarter Allow for 5 unspecified reports Server to run the application 7/06/05 www. projectperfect. com. au Page 2 of 7 The Project Perfect White Paper Collection Example Internal Deliverables Name Project Charter Business Requirement Specification Weekly Reports Prototypes x 3 Etc. Description Document identifying how the project will be managed Document identifying the requirements for the project Status reports to be issued weekly Three prototypes will be allowed for in the development. Define the Functi onality Another technique is to define the functionality. This should not be either a long or detailed process. Typically, depending on project size, the exercise can be completed in a one hour to half-day workshop. A good technique is to use a functional decomposition. If using a spreadsheet and a projector, a scribe can create the scope as it is discussed. Remember to start all functionality with a verb. It is useful to do the functional decomposition in conjunction with a data definition. If this is not possible, once the scope is discussed, it will become reasonably clear what data is required. The Project Manager can determine if there are any situations that need to be clarified with the users, and finalise the scope definition. If for example, in defining the functionality it becomes evident that considerable information will need to be transferred from a legacy system, which is known to be inaccurate, data cleansing can be factored into the scope. Example Functional Decomposition 1. 0 Capture License details 1. 1 Set up companies 1. 2 Set up products 1. 3 Create licenses 1. 4 Modify licenses 1. 5 Delete licenses 2. 0 Generate payments 2. 1 Create payment report 2. 2 Authorise payments 2. 3 Notify accounts Etc. It can also be defined as a diagram: 27/06/05 www. projectperfect. com. au Page 3 of 7 The Project Perfect White Paper Collection Customer Management Add Customer Delete Customer Modify Customer Inquire on Customer Defining the Data This approach is similar to functionality, and should be used in conjunction with functionality. The process is likely to capture what users expect to see in a system. The intention is not to make the business users, data modelers. The intention is to get the business users to verbalize their requirements for information in a structured manner. Ask the users what are the people, places and thing they want to keep track of. In this case, the focus is on nouns. This approach will not capture data that may be required to technically make the system work. For example, it will not capture things like transaction log files, archive files, SQL script files etc. Post workshop, the Project Manager will need to sit with a data modeler to sort out what else is required. The hardest part is to stop doing a data model. Keep the focus on where the data is to come from, and identify what is new, where the interfaces are likely to be, is existing data suitable, is the data currently captured etc. Data Definition Example Name Companies Licenses Description Details of the company including address, overseas offices, and up to ten contacts Licenses for all software and hardware used in the organisation. Include contracts, correspondence, quotes and any other related documents. Does not include manuals Dates the license is due for renewal and the cost of the renewal. Renewal dates Etc. Technical Structure Definition This technique can be useful in defining scope where the project is focused on infrastructure. It can also be useful in a situation where an existing system is being modified. The output can be either a table, or a diagram. A table might just list the components to be modified and the modification. The structure diagram might identify the whole system and highlight which components are being modified and 27/06/05 www. projectperfect. com. au Page 4 of 7 The Project Perfect White Paper Collection how they are being modified. It may also be appropriate to indicate the purpose of each component, however it will probably be vague at this stage of development. Example: The ‘outputs HTML’ module takes information retrieved from the database and inserts it into an . asp document for output to the server. It also updates a transaction log with the database information and time of the output. If an error occurs in retrieving data from the database, an error log is updated and an error page sent to the server. Example Technical Structure Table Component Subsystem1 Subsystem2 Etc. Example Technical Structure Diagram 32-Port Patch Panel Description Handles all customer processing and interfaces to CMS (Customer Management System).